Lithium Carbonate is a lithium salt, which is used to treat bipolar disorders.It stabilizes the mood and reduces extreme behavior by restoring the balance of some neurotransmitters in the brain. The molecular formula of Lithium Carbonate is Li2CO3. Its molecular weight is 73.888g/Mol.
Uses:
Lithium Carbonate Powder is a white powder and is a strong irritant when dissolved in water.It is used in the processing of metal oxides. It is an important industrial chemical used in a variety of places like it helps in making glasses for Ovenware,in tile adhesives, helps in the formation of most lithium-ion battery cathodes, treatment of mania, as a solvent of stones in the bladder. It is also used as a treatment for rheumatism,gout, depression and headache.However,the extensive use of lithium carbonate powder can also lead to nephrogenic diabetes and lack of coordination.
There are many Lithium carbonate suppliers and lithium carbonate manufacturers in India.Lithium carbonate is specifically used in the treatment of manic episodes of bipolar disorder,Bipolar disorder,Manic depressive illnesses, etc.Lithium is also used as a maintenance treatment for people diagnosed with bipolar disorders.Maintenance therapy is useful as it reduces the frequency of manic episodes, such as hyperactivity,aggressiveness and hostility.When given to a patient with mania,lithium can restore the person back to normal within 1-3 weeks.Lithium is also used to treat depression,schizophrenia, eating disorders, impulse control disorders,certain mental illnesses in kids,epilepsy,alcoholism,headaches,diabetes,kidneydisorders,liver disease,arthritis,asthma, an overactive thyroid,Huntington’s disease,Herpes,Meniere’s disease,Tourette’s syndrome and other diseases.Lithium carbonate works by moderating the levels of chemicals and their activity in the brain.
Side effects of Lithium Carbonate:
Some of the common side effects of Lithium Carbonate are:
- Loss of Appetite
- Weight loss or gain
- Dry mouth
- Restlessness
- Stomach pain,gas,indigestion or constipation
- Excessive saliva in mouth
- Muscle or joint pain
- Itching or rash
- Acne
- Dizzinessand many more.
Thus,Lithium Carbonate is a very useful chemical in the present day world where stress is taking its toll of human lives.